ارتجاع المريء| GERD

GERD| GERD, gastroesophageal reflux disease, is a digestive disorder that occurs when acidic stomach juices or fluids and food return from the stomach into the esophagus. GERD affects people of all ages, from infants to the elderly.

Some people who have chest crises are more likely to have GERD. Asthma flare-ups can cause the lower esophageal sphincter to relax, allowing stomach contents to flow back up or back up into the esophagus. Some asthma medications may worsen reflux symptoms ( especially theophylline).

Acid reflux can exacerbate asthma symptoms by irritating the airways and lungs, which in turn can lead to more serious asthma attacks. This irritation can also trigger allergic reactions and make the airways more sensitive to environmental conditions such as smoke or cold air.

Symptoms and diagnosis GERD

Symptoms GERD

Everyone has gastroesophageal reflux disease. It happens when you vomit, have a sour taste in your mouth, or feel heartburn. However, if these symptoms interfere with your daily life, it's time to see your doctor.

Other symptoms that occur less frequently but indicate a possibility are as follows:-

If you have gastroesophageal reflux disease:

acid reflux

Difficulty or pain when swallowing

Suddenly increased saliva

Chronic sore throat

Laryngitis or hoarseness of the voice

• Gingivitis

• Cavities

Bad breath

• a persistent or persistent cough

• pain in chest

diagnosis GERD

Many tests can be used to accurately diagnose GERD by:

• X-ray of the upper digestive tract

• Endoscopy (to examine the inside of the esophagus)

Ambulatory acid test (monitors the amount of acid in the esophagus)

• Esophageal impedance test

GERD treatment

If you have both GERD and asthma, GERD control will help you control your asthma symptoms.

Studies have shown that people with asthma and GERD saw a reduction in asthma symptoms (and use of asthma medications) after GERD treatment.

Lifestyle changes to treat GERD include:

• Raise the head of the bed 6-8 inches

• Weight loss

• stop smoking

• Reducing alcohol intake

• Limit the amount of meal and avoid heavy evening meals

• Do not lie down within two to three hours of eating

• Reduce your caffeine intake

• Avoid theophylline (if possible)